Initial commit: n8n Strike API node

- Add Strike API credentials configuration
- Implement Strike node with 9 resources (Account, Balance, Currency Exchange, Deposit, Invoice, Payment, Payment Method, Payout, Rates)
- Add comprehensive operation descriptions for all resources
- Include CLAUDE.MD documentation
- Set up build configuration with TypeScript, ESLint, and Prettier

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>

node_modules/lodash/_cloneSymbol.js

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+var Symbol = require('./_Symbol');
+
+/** Used to convert symbols to primitives and strings. */
+var symbolProto = Symbol ? Symbol.prototype : undefined,
+    symbolValueOf = symbolProto ? symbolProto.valueOf : undefined;
+
+/**
+ * Creates a clone of the `symbol` object.
+ *
+ * @private
+ * @param {Object} symbol The symbol object to clone.
+ * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned symbol object.
+ */
+function cloneSymbol(symbol) {
+  return symbolValueOf ? Object(symbolValueOf.call(symbol)) : {};
+}
+
+module.exports = cloneSymbol;